Compare the diagrams below:

bulletunmediated, direct, animal cognition
bulletsimple mediation in young children
bulletcomplex mediation in which tools and signs interact

The mediation of language (words, signs) allows the projection of goals that mediate ones own behavior.

When tool use is mediated by talking, we can remember, plan, question, describe, analyze, request assistance, view past/present/future as related, construct narratives, lie, etc. in orde to get things done.

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Slide 4 of 19